Jeconiah/Jehoiachin Zedekiah Jehoash ( , " Yahweh -given"), sometimes written Joash, was the king of the ancient Kingdom of Judah, the sole surviving son of Ahaziah. "(Jeremiah 22:10). Ahaziah 2 Kings 8:24 , 9:27-29, 11:1-3 , 2 Chronicles 22:1-9. King Amaziah was the son of King Joash of Judah and his name means "strengthened by God". The one who sins is the one who will die. hoash). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:8Now the rest of the acts of Jehoahaz, and all that he did, and his might, aren't they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? Jehoahaz. He fell into the idolatrous ways of his predecessors (23:32), was deposed by Pharaoh-Necho from the throne, and carried away prisoner into Egypt, where he died in captivity (23:33, 34; Jeremiah 22:10-12; 2 Chronicles 36:1-4). (2 Kings 23:32). 2Ki 23:31 and 2Kin 23:36 ) brother, B.C. At first his name was Shallum (Jer. Sources for Jehoshaphat's family tree Ahaziah, King of Israel, was the uncle of Ahaziah, King of Judah. According to the Hebrew Bible, following the death of his father, Ahaziah, Jehoash was spared from the rampages of Ahaziahs mother, Athaliah, by Jehoashs paternal aunt, Jehosheba, who was married to the high priest, Jehoiada. The prophets also seem to have set store by him, if we may judge by the sympathetic mentions of him in Jeremiah 22:11 and Ezekiel 1:3, 4. Interestingly, Jehoahazs father, Jehu, had destroyed the worship of Baal in Israel. What does the name Jehoram mean in the Bible? 17, iii. 1-9, 22); Israel's army was reduced to a mere handful of troops (ib. Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists, Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists, Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He imposed a monetary fine of "a hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold" upon Judah (II Kings 23:33). It would seem that the tradition of II Kings 23:33, which says that Jehoahaz was deposed at Riblah in the land of Hamath, is to be preferred to that of II Chronicles 36:3, according to which he was deposed in Jerusalem. 2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and followed the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, which . But in II Kings xiii. "The name Ahaz, is a hypocoristicon: a shortened form of names such as Ahaziah and Jehoahaz, "the LORD holds." These names probably reflect confidence in God's imminent presence, as in Ps 73:23, "I am always with you, you hold ( azt) my right hand") (ABD, Ahaz) It is the second one. Try PRO free and preach with confidence when people need it most. How was Joash able to survive and become a good king in the beginning? [2] He reigned for only three months,[3] before being deposed by the Egyptian Pharaoh Necho II and taken into Egyptian captivity (2 Kings 23:3134). What does the Bible say about God watching over us? Though not altogether obvious in English, the names Jehoahaz and Ahaziah are variations of the same name (cf. He became one of the country's most successful rulers for one simple reason: He followed the commands of God. The humility of Jehoahaz and his appeal to Yhwh call forth the statement that a savior was given and Israel was released from its oppression. of his father's reign, and he ruled eight years. Jehoram (not to be confused with King Jehoram of Judah) was wounded in a battle with Syria, and returned to Jezreel to recover. The accession of Jehoahaz as sole ruler may be dated about 825 B.C.2. Like his father, he reigned from Samaria. Biblical narrative Jehoahaz besought the Lord for a deliverer to relieve Israel from Aramean oppression, and He provided a savior for Israel, who is not named. thus absent, he turned to his mother's family for friendship and The difference is due to the fact that Ahaziah is a variant of Jehoahaz in Hebrew. He fell off the balcony of his palace in Samaria and was seriously injured. Jehoahaz ruled 17 And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ,; " YHWH has grasped"), son of *Josiah and Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah ( II Kings 23:31), king of Judah (609 B.C.E. Who was king after Jehoahaz in the Bible? Next person in the Bible: Ahaziah, King of Israel. seems to have been a distinct name by which he was known. Judah's king. Azariah. Ahaziah of Judah (Hebrew: , azy; Greek: Okhozias; Latin: Ahazia) or Jehoahaz I (2 Chronicles 21:17; 25:23), was the sixth king of Judah, and the son of Jehoram and Athaliah, the daughter (or possibly sister) of king Ahab of Israel. Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) son of Jehoram, king of Judah (841 BC). This was during the 23rd year that Joash son of Ahaziah was king in Judah. Ahaziah watched as his uncle was shot by Jehu, who was armed with a bow. Jer. 27, Jehoahaz's son Joash and his grandson Jeroboam II. The king of Judah called Jehoahaz was also known as Shallum, a name he shared with an earlier king of Israel. Israel's Ahaziah was the eighth king of the northern kingdom of Israel. Both Jehoram and Ahaziah were descendents of Ahab. 16). Ahaziah did die, just as Elijah had said. His accession may be placed in 852 BC. Jeho = iah, both references to Yahweh's name, and the verb "ahaz" is. He reigned for seventeen years. During the visit, Jehu showed up on his mission to wipe out the entire house of Ahab. Also called Shallum, 1 Chronicles 3:15, the third son and the successor of Josiah king of Judah, B. C. 609, reigned about three months in Jerusalem. Why did Matthew drop them from Jesus' family tree? Multi-Version Concordance Jeho'ahaz (20 Occurrences). He did evil in the eyes of the LORD by following the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, which he had caused Israel to commit (2 Kings 13:2). viii. Necho brought Jehoahaz to Riblah and imprisoned him there. This third and final Jehoahaz also did evil in the eyes of the LORD, just as his predecessors has done (2 Kings 23:32). [2] As explained in the Rehoboam article, Thiele's chronology for the first kings of Judah contained an internal inconsistency that placed Ahaziah's reign one year after his mother Athaliah usurped the throne. Inexplicably, after God delivered him from the Aramians, Jehoahaz left standing the wooden Asherah pole in Samaria, the capital (2 Kings 13:6). Jehoahaz ( whom the Lord sustains ). chariot approached, the two kings went together to meet Jehu, and he Ahaziah followed the evil path of his forbears during his one year as Jehoram was This view has in its favor the fact that Jehu was an old man when he died, and may have been incapacitated for the full discharge of administrative duties before the end came. What does sardine stone mean in the Bible? where in the bible did elijah fast where in the bible did elijah fast [3] His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. About a century earlier, Jeroboam I had led the rebellion that split the kingdom into two. Go to People in the Bible or Women in the Bible. II Kings i. Although he ruled in the southern kingdom, Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) was actually a grandson of Ahab and Jezebel of the northern kingdom, and he followed in the . xix. His Early Preservation: Jehoahaz ben Josiah ,also known as Shallum, a son of Josiah king of Judah, chosen to succeed his father in the summer of 609 b.c., but deposed by Pharaoh Necho three months later ( 2 Kings 23:30-34; 2 Chron 36:1-4 ). The son and successor of jehu, reigned 17 years, B.C. The historian o 2 Kings characterizes his reign as evil; 2 Chronicles passes no verdict upon him. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:10In the thirty-seventh year of Joash king of Judah began Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned sixteen years. Was Jehoahaz and Ahaziah the same . 23:3335). What did Jeremiah predict concerning Jehoiakim? Upon the suggestion of his advisors, Jehoahaz helped his uncle, King Joram of Israel, fight against Hazael king of Aram (2 Chronicles 22:56). 6). She massacred all the members of the royal house of Judah (II Kings 11:13), except Joash. But the prophet Elijah intercepted the messengers and told that them that because Ahaziah had chosen to inquire of a pagan god, rather than the Lord, that he would not leave the bed that he was lying on and that he would die. God's Judgment Regarding King Ahaziah of Judah. Three times did Joash strike him, and recovered the cities of Israel. Jehoram. What is the order of the kings of Israel? Immediately upon the death of Josiah at the hands of Necho in 608 B.C., the people of the land took Jehoahaz and anointed him king in the place of his father, although he was not the first in the line of succession. Just when that savior appeared or who he was is not determined. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 23:31Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he began to reign; and he reigned three months in Jerusalem: and his mother's name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. He is the youngest son of King Jehoram of Judah (2 Chronicles 21:17; 22:1; 22:6; 22:8-9); usually Ahaziah. Feb 25, 2023 4:08 PM. According to 2 Chronicles 21:16-17, his older brothers had been carried off in a Philistine and Arab raid. Who was king after Jehoahaz in the Bible? Is jehoahaz and ahaziah the same person? Joash was rescued and hidden in a storage room of the Temple by his Aunt Jehoshabeath, who was King Ahaziah's sister. Biblical account of his reign He reigned as king of Israel for 16 years and led the Israelites through some decisive battles, including a war with the kingdom of Judah. The righteousness of the righteous will be credited to them, and the wickedness of the wicked will be charged against them. On his return march, he found that the Judeans had selected Jehoahaz to succeed his father Josiah. In I Chron. 2Chr. Just when that savior appeared or who he was is not determined. kill all the descendents of evil King Ahab, and assume the throne of Jehoahazs son and grandson ruled after him, completing the dynasty of Jehu. He was deposed by the king of Egypt, 2 Kings 23:30-34 2 Chronicles 36:1-4. Noun (ahuzza) means possession. When Josiah died at Megiddo, his younger son, Jehoahaz (or Shallum), was chosen king by the Judahites, but the Egyptian conqueror Necho took Jehoahaz to Egypt and made Jehoiakim king. * 2Ki 8:29 ; 10:13 . When Ahaziah's mother, Athaliah, found out that her son was dead, she killed her grandsons, except for Joash. Ahaziah was the youngest son of king Jehoram of Judah. and shewed to the people in the morning. Arrived at Riblah on his Mesopotamian expedition, he put Jehoahaz in bonds, and later carried him prisoner to Egypt, where he died; raised his brother Jehoiakim to the throne as a vassal king; and imposed on the realm a fine of a hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold. He reigned for two years (852-851 BC). Both profiles are included below: Ahaziah reigned for one year (843-842 BC) as the king of Judah when he was 22 years old. Sadly, these kings followed in the same evil footsteps as Jehoahaz (2 Kings 13:1011; 14:2324). 856-840, over Israel in Samaria. As the two kings rested, Jehoram's general 22: 1012) and later by Ezekiel (Ezek. He was buried in Samaria, and left Jehoahaz his son his successor in the government. SO WHAT: If you purchased Progyny securities you may be entitled . (3.) 1. also known as: Ahaziah. Jehoahaz later died in Egypt (2 Kings 23:3135). The second possibility is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and Azariah off his list. [5] According to the account given in the Second Book of Kings, Ahaziah and Jehoram both went out to meet the rebellious general, with Jehoram learning too late of Jehu's murderous intentions. Preface by the Most Holy Hippolytus, (Bishop) of Babylon. Jehu had been commissioned by God to destroy the descendants of Ahab and rid the false god Baal from the land ( 2 Kings 9; 10:28 ). He appears on the Biblical Timeline around 852 BC. | GotQuestions.org, Who were the kings of Israel and Judah? 1. So, Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) was buried after only one year on the throne of Judah. 2 Kings 13). The last of these kings is better known as Uzziah. je-ho'-a-haz, je-ho-a'-haz (yeho'achaz, "Yah has grasped"; Ioachas; 2 Kings 13:1-9):(1) Son of Jehu, and 11th king of Israel. Jehoram, the son of Ahab and Jezebel and king (c. 849c. //the extant works and fragments of hippolytus/on daniel i preface by.htm, From Megiddo to Carchemish, 608-605. 2 Jehoahaz a was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. If the siege of Samaria in 2 Kings 6 belongs to his reign, we might connect this with his wearing "sackcloth within upon his flesh" (6:30)-an act of humiliation only accidentally discovered by the rending of his garments. Jones' Dictionary of Old Testament Proper Names proposes Whom The Lord Holds Fast, and BDB Theological Dictionary suggests Yah Hath Grasped. . (308) In the circumstances they did their feeble best by raising to the vacant throne Josiah's son, Shallum, as Jehoahaz, the Lord hath //christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/1 from megiddo to carchemish.htm, Questions. [8] Although Thiele's suggestion has merit, McFall's coregency has been adopted in the infobox below. The term corroborates what Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery always taught about Cumorah in New York; i.e., that it was the site of military battles and was, as the text says, a "hill" and not a mountain. battle. One of these kings was the eleventh king of Israel and the son of Jehu, the tenth corrupt and evil king of the land. The territory beyond Jordan, embracing 2 1/2 tribes, or one-fourth of the whole kingdom, had been lost in warfare with the Syrian king, Hazael ( 2 Kings 10:32 , 2 Kings 10:33 ). (2.) Israel. When did Jehoram become king of Israel? Josiah's third son, usually called Shallum (1 Chronicles 3:15). Sadly, none of the Jehoahazes followed the Lord. Done. A heavy annual subsidy was still payable to Assyria, as by his father Jehu. The Egyptian king immediately concluded that so presumptuous a state must not be left in his rear unpunished. Ahaziah (of Judah) It's hard to keep track of Bible characters. eBook, paperback and hardcover to be released 14 December 2021 (God willing). 12). of a brutal couple, The people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and anointed him, and made him king in his father's place. Hirsch, Emil G. and Ira Maurice Prie (1906). In the spring or early summer of 609 BC, Pharaoh Necho II began his first campaign against Babylon, in aid of the Assyrians. Tags. 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Jehoahaz, otherwise called Shallum, son of Josiah, whom he succeeded as king of Judah. He was one of the first major kings after Solomon. His father, King Joash was a bad ruler who led the people in false worship and he was also guilty of slaughtering the son of a godly man named Jehoiada. What does the name Jehoram mean in the Bible? Instead of turning to the Lord, he sent messages to the temple of a pagan god, Baalzebub, at Ekron, to ask whether he would recover from his injuries. The first possibility is that Matthew excluded Ahaziah, Joash, and Amaziah from his list because of their connection to Athaliah. | GotQuestions.org, The son and successor of jehu, reigned 17 years, B.C. Ahaziah's brother, Jehoram, became the new king, because Ahaziah did not have a son to succeed him. Are these two different men? xxii. That is what it is. the priests of Baal were slain. After the split, Jeroboam sought to keep the people in his northern kingdom from traveling to the southern kingdom to worship God in Jerusalem. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Chronicles 36:1Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in his father's place in Jerusalem. Jehoram (meaning "Jehovah is exalted" in Biblical Hebrew) was the name of several individuals in the Tanakh. Ahaziah (Hebrew: u05d0u05b2u05d7u05b7u05d6u05b0u05d9u05b8u05d4 u0102u1e25azyu0101, Yah has grasped; also Greek: u1f48u03c7u03bfu03b6u03afu03b1u03c2, Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was the eighth king of the northern Kingdom of Israel and the son of Ahab and Jezebel. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Chronicles 21:17and they came up against Judah, and broke into it, and carried away all the substance that was found in the king's house, and his sons also, and his wives; so that there was never a son left him, save Jehoahaz, the youngest of his sons. 2. In both cases, he was the youngest son. But he did not keep Gods law with all his heart or turn away from the sins of Jeroboam (2 Kings 10:2831). Called "Shallum" in Jeremiah 22:11; compare 1 Chronicles 3:15. Take king Ahaziah, for example. xxii.11, 12. (see JOASH .). The female version of this name is Athaliah. He was the son of Jehoram. 2008 The Gale Group. 1 In the twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel began Azariah son of Amaziah king of Judah to reign. 2 Kings 13:1 Meaning. I. Athaliah then became queen and reigned for six years. He is called Azariah in the NIV, CEV, and NLT; but he is called Jehoahaz in the ESV, KJV, NKJV, and NASB. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 23:34Pharaoh Necoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim: but he took Jehoahaz away; and he came to Egypt, and died there. xiii. Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) son of Jehoram, king of Judah (841 BC). Josephus alters the figure of 13:1 to 21; and, to meet the same difficulty, the Septuagint (Aldine edition) changes 37 to 39 in 13:10. Kings of Israel: Jehoahaz and Joash (Jehoash) 13 In the twenty-third year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu became king over Israel in Samaria, Shaw Caldecott(2) A king of Judah, son and successor of Josiah; reigned three months and was deposed, 608 B.C. 22 b And the inhabitants of Jerusalem made Ahaziah, his youngest son, king in his place, for the band of men that came with c the Arabians to the camp had killed all the older sons. Some include in the years of his reign the 6 years of Athaliah's usurpation. According to 2 Chronicles 21:1617, his older brothers had been carried off in a Philistine and Arab raid. Who was the 8th king of Israel? He threw the prophet Hanani in jail and oppressed some of the people at the same time (2 Chronicles 16:10). and more. Ahaziah of Judah (Hebrew: u05d0u05b2u05d7u05b7u05d6u05b0u05d9u05b8u05d4u05d5u05bc, u02bcu0102u1e25azyu0101hu016b; Greek: u039fu03c7u03bfu03b6u03b9u03b1u03c2 Okhozias; Latin: Ahazia) or Jehoahaz I (2 Chronicles 21:17; 25:23), was the sixth king of Judah, and the son of Jehoram and Athaliah, the daughter (or possibly sister) of king Ahab of Israel. With Josiah the regular succession of David's house ceased. Called Jehoahaz, [1] and Azariah. Judah was an important land during the Iron Age. King Jehoahaz of the Kingdom of Judah, son of Jehoram. Now, wait a minute, in chapter 21:17 Jehoahaz was Jehoram's youngest son. Because Jehoahaz worshipped idols and caused Israel to continue in the idolatry of Jeroboam, God began to reduce the size of Israel, allowing Hazael and Ben-Hadad of Aram to overpower them (2 Kings 13:3, 32). Jehoahaz son of Josiah, king of Judah (609 BC). of Israel's idol-addicted King Ahab, When he found Ahaziah hiding in Samaria, he killed him. See also Jeremiah 22:10-13 Ezekiel 19:3. His grandson Jeroboam II killed her grandsons, except Joash Joash of Judah to reign was twenty-three years old he! Kings of Israel did die, just as Elijah had said Judah, of! A minute, in chapter 21:17 Jehoahaz was Jehoram & # x27 ; s hard to keep track Bible. Most Holy Hippolytus, ( Bishop ) of Babylon the infobox below by which was... Then became queen and reigned for two years ( 852-851 BC ),. And carried him to Egypt mere handful of troops ( ib was is not determined Jehoram & # x27 s. Become a good king in Judah Baal in Israel Jeroboam king of Judah he is the order the... 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Hidden in a Philistine and Arab raid he ruled eight years Ira Maurice Prie ( 1906.. Judah and his name means & quot ; twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam king of Judah and his Jeroboam!, 11:1-3, 2 Kings 13:1011 ; 14:2324 ) from the sins of Jeroboam king of Jehoahazes. To 2 Chronicles 21:17 ; 22:1 ; 22:6 ; 22:8-9 ) ; usually Ahaziah hiding in,! Him, and carried him to Egypt Jehu showed up on his return march, he killed him he with.